Question:
Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise, except for a bad shoulder that is going to have to be scoped before I can get back on the golf course. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy. Have talked with two friends who 1. had RP and 2. had seed implants. Both consider their treatments a success after 10 or more years. Next step is another PSA in another month, which may be decision time, depending on the outcome. I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them. Anyway, advice, suggestions, comments, etc. welcomed. Naaman Nickell
Response:
On March 6, Naaman wrote, in pertinent part: – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise, except for a bad shoulder that is going to have to be scoped before I can get back on the golf course. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy. Have talked with two friends who 1. had RP and 2. had seed implants. Both consider their treatments a success after 10 or more years. Next step is another PSA in another month, which may be decision time, depending on the outcome. I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them.
Welcome to the club no one wants to join. It does appear, based upon the biopsy (which is not 100% reliable; nothing is) that the case is indeed in its early stage. Further than online research, I recommend: 1. Discussion of the case with a radiation oncologist, as the uro is not likely to be fully up to date regarding radiation treatment (tx). 2. Referral to the website of the Prostate Cancer Research Institute at: http://prostate-cancer.org/index.html It includes a large amount of reliable and objective information. 3. Read, study, the premier book on prostate cancer (PCa), _A Primer on Prostate Cancer_ subtitled "The Empowered Patient’s Guide," by oncologist and PCa specialist Stephen B. Strum, MD and Donna Pogliano, PCa warrior. It is available via Amazon, UsToo International, and the PCRI, as well as other relevant sources. It too is reliable and objective. Once all the information on the disease and its tx is in hand, an informed judgment can be made as to the best tx for this particular tumor. They are all different, which is why anecdotes about someone’s tx and result, though interesting and of some limited utility, must not be relied upon as a definitive guide to a tx regimen. Best of luck. Please keep us informed. Regards, Steve J "We must tailor the treatment to the nature of the disease. We must listen to the biology." — Stephen B. Strum, MD
Response:
- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – On March 6, Naaman wrote, in pertinent part: Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise, except for a bad shoulder that is going to have to be scoped before I can get back on the golf course. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy. Have talked with two friends who 1. had RP and 2. had seed implants. Both consider their treatments a success after 10 or more years. Next step is another PSA in another month, which may be decision time, depending on the outcome. I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them. Welcome to the club no one wants to join. It does appear, based upon the biopsy (which is not 100% reliable; nothing is) that the case is indeed in its early stage. Further than online research, I recommend: 1. Discussion of the case with a radiation oncologist, as the uro is not likely to be fully up to date regarding radiation treatment (tx). 2. Referral to the website of the Prostate Cancer Research Institute at: http://prostate-cancer.org/index.html It includes a large amount of reliable and objective information. 3. Read, study, the premier book on prostate cancer (PCa), _A Primer on Prostate Cancer_ subtitled "The Empowered Patient’s Guide," by oncologist and PCa specialist Stephen B. Strum, MD and Donna Pogliano, PCa warrior. It is available via Amazon, UsToo International, and the PCRI, as well as other relevant sources. It too is reliable and objective. Once all the information on the disease and its tx is in hand, an informed judgment can be made as to the best tx for this particular tumor. They are all different, which is why anecdotes about someone’s tx and result, though interesting and of some limited utility, must not be relied upon as a definitive guide to a tx regimen. Best of luck. Please keep us informed. Regards, Steve J "We must tailor the treatment to the nature of the disease. We must listen to the biology." — Stephen B. Strum, MD
Thanks for the info and advice. I do take anecdotal information simply as one person’s experience, although it may be useful at the margin. I gather bottom posting (no pun intended) if the preferred style here. Naaman
Response:
I’ve been embroiled in my share of … flame wars. Then you’ll be glad to note that they are almost non-existent here. Even when we disagree strongly, unsupported ad hominem or sniping is rare and usually short-lived in this group. I’d have to guess that age and its implied maturity is a factor, because that’s almost the only common factor here …
There does indeed seem to be an inverse correlation of age with flaming in newsgroups. I’ve noticed that flaming seems much heavier in the newsgroups frequented by young people. … unless having PC in the family IMPROVES behavior. I.P.
Perhaps us folks who have had cancer have discovered, if we didn’t already know it, that life is too short and too precious, to be wasted on flame wars. Alan
Response:
Several people among us have tried Cryo. Only one, Dan Dubosky, has been thus far successful (how’s that, Dan?) Very good, Steve
. But I am only 6 months post-op with cryo and looking forward to my next PSA check in about a month. So I’m not sure that anyone should base their decision on my case. The jury is still out.
I agree that it’s too early to base a decision, let alone too unique, but as far as your comfort zone is concerned, you have already made it longer than the others without indications of failure. I like your chances.
Response:
I.P. It’s a book that is written by Bradley Hennenfent. It begins with a misguided RP patient blowing the testicles off of his uro because he (the patient) felt like an android and was in pain all of the time due to the botched RP. Sounds like a bad sequel to an Arnold Schwartzenegger movie. My opinion is that the book sounds more like science fiction than fact. But what do I know, just my opinion. B.A.
Response:
I.P. It’s a book that is written by Bradley Hennenfent. It begins with a misguided RP patient blowing the testicles off of his uro because he (the patient) felt like an android and was in pain all of the time due to the botched RP. Sounds like a bad sequel to an Arnold Schwartzenegger movie. My opinion is that the book sounds more like science fiction than fact.
Sci fi … and maybe paranoia, ignorance, fatalism, arrogance (in advising others to believe it), probably not having seen anyone die of bone cancer, and the failure to believe that anyone has ever been cured of PC. That single statement is enough for me to ignore anything else the man has written, and Jamie would do well to keep reading, if indeed "any treatment option was worse than the disease" represents Hennenfent’s philosophy. I.P.
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I researched on line and read many books and conluded the any treatment option was worse than the disease.
What on earth are you reading? Where did you read that dying with bone cancer in one’s 50s over a period of months, maybe even years, is preferable to another 15 years — maybe 30-40 years — of tennis, golf, fishing, robust living, loving, etc.? I.P.
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Your situation is very similar to mine. I was diagnosed in December with a PSA of 6.2 and a Gleason of 6. I researched on line and read many books and conluded the any treatment option was worse than the disease.
Jamie, Have you checked out articles at: http://www.prostateweb.com/pdfs/ASCO_PCF_02_2005.pdf and http://www.prostateweb.com/docs/HDTRT9.doc They clearly show that treatment options exist which result in a quality of life higher than what you had before being diagnosed with prostate cancer. The downside is that the treatment offers no chance for a cure. The upside is that the treatment has almost no chance of dying from prostate cancer for men who start it at an early stage (T1-T3). Ed Friedman
Response:
I’ve been embroiled in my share of … flame wars.
Then you’ll be glad to note that they are almost non-existent here. Even when we disagree strongly, unsupported ad hominem or sniping is rare and usually short-lived in this group. I’d have to guess that age and its implied maturity is a factor, because that’s almost the only common factor here unless having PC in the family IMPROVES behavior. I.P.
Response:
- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise, except for a bad shoulder that is going to have to be scoped before I can get back on the golf course. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy. Have talked with two friends who 1. had RP and 2. had seed implants. Both consider their treatments a success after 10 or more years. Next step is another PSA in another month, which may be decision time, depending on the outcome. I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them. Anyway, advice, suggestions, comments, etc. welcomed. Naaman Nickell
Response:
Your situation is very similar to mine. I was diagnosed in December with a PSA of 6.2 and a Gleason of 6. I researched on line and read many books and conluded the any treatment option was worse than the disease. That said, I have opted for Brachytherapy (i.e. radioactive seeds) and am scheduled for March 16th. THere is a good book I am presently reading on surviving prostrate cancer without surgery. If you want the title email me and I will bring it to work so I can give you that information. I wish you the best in what is truly a difficult decision. Jamie – Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise, except for a bad shoulder that is going to have to be scoped before I can get back on the golf course. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy. Have talked with two friends who 1. had RP and 2. had seed implants. Both consider their treatments a success after 10 or more years. Next step is another PSA in another month, which may be decision time, depending on the outcome. I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them. Anyway, advice, suggestions, comments, etc. welcomed. Naaman Nickell
Response:
I gather bottom posting (no pun intended) is the preferred style here.
IF it’s preceded by careful elimination of irrelevant pony pucky. Ponies we like; having to scroll through pucky to find the pony may send busy readers on to greener pastures. I.P.
Response:
Several people among us have tried Cryo. Only one, Dan Dubosky, has been thus far successful (how’s that, Dan?)
Very good, Steve
. But I am only 6 months post-op with cryo and looking forward to my next PSA check in about a month. So I’m not sure that anyone should base their decision on my case. The jury is still out. Dan
Response:
… I’ve never been convinced that brachytherapy has any advantages over external radiation, but if only the former is available to you, I don’t see any reason not to choose it. …
As I understand it from my layman’s perspective, external beam radiation (EBRT) or EBRT + brachytherapy, is more effective against intermediate and high risk cancers than brachytherapy alone. I don’t know why that is but speculate that it is easier for the radiation oncologist to drench every part of the prostate with EBRT than with brachy, and it also treats the area immediately around the prostate. However the statistics for low risk cases (PSA < 10, G <= 6) are just about as good for brachy as for anything else. It does deliver a very high cumulative dose of radiation directly to the prostate, actually greater than the dose delivered by EBRT. The big advantages have to do with the mode of treatment. With brachytherapy the clinical treatment takes a few hours as compared to a few hours plus a small amount of time every weekday for 9 weeks. Also, with brachytherapy I believe the radiation delivered to sensitive structures outside the prostate like the rectum and bladder is less. The disadvantage is that it is a surgical procedure. It’s not major surgery like prostatectomy. The body is never cut open. But needles are inserted through the perineum, anaesthesia is used, and there is some soreness, and possibly some bleeding, afterward. I’ve had both brachytherapy and external beam. The EBRT was certainly easier to do since there was no hospital stay and no anaesthesia. But the brachytherapy was over quicker and other than some soreness that tapered off after a week, there was no real pain. Alan
Response:
- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise, except for a bad shoulder that is going to have to be scoped before I can get back on the golf course. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy. Have talked with two friends who 1. had RP and 2. had seed implants. Both consider their treatments a success after 10 or more years. Next step is another PSA in another month, which may be decision time, depending on the outcome. I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them. Anyway, advice, suggestions, comments, etc. welcomed. Naaman Nickell
Try the Sloan Kettering website www.mskcc.org/mskcc/html/10088.cfm They only give 5 year biochemical failure rates based on pretreatment criteria. But if you keep in mind that it takes quite a while after biochemical failure for the development of clinical symptoms, that may be enough to get started. In fact, with your statistics, you stand an extremely good chance of being cured for all practical purposes by either surgery or radiation. At your age, it is easier to avoid impotence with radiation that with surgery. Keep in mind, in any case, that impotence can be treated and need not mean the end of your sex life. I’ve never been convinced that brachytherapy has any advantages over external radiation, but if only the former is available to you, I don’t see any reason not to choose it. Cryotherapy has not had a good repuation generally, and that seems confirmed by the anecdotal evidence reported here. The people who’ve used it don’t seem to have had good experiences.
Response:
My father chose brachytherapy at your age…. and six years later he’s doing fine! Each treatment has it’s pros and cons…. Just research them carefully and read all you can…. and decide what you think is best *for you*… and then never look back! I wish you well! MikeH
– Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise, except for a bad shoulder that is going to have to be scoped before I can get back on the golf course. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy. Have talked with two friends who 1. had RP and 2. had seed implants. Both consider their treatments a success after 10 or more years. Next step is another PSA in another month, which may be decision time, depending on the outcome. I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them. Anyway, advice, suggestions, comments, etc. welcomed. Naaman Nickell
Response:
On March 6, Naaman responded to me: In line posting is, IMO, courteous and does not waste one’s time. But the poster should snip matter that is not relevant to what (s)he has to say. That, too, is courteous. Believe it or not, there are etiquette guidelines. See, for example, http://www.river.com/users/share/etiquette/ Some folks deliberately refuse to follow the guidelines for what I suppose they think are good reasons.
Being one of those, I sincerely apologize. I will, as long as I remember to do so, respond in-line forever more.
Response:
This is drifting OT, so I’ll keep it short. I’ve be hanging around message boards since the days of FidoNet, so I’ve been embroiled in my share of etiquette discussions–and flame wars. I just try to go along with the culture of the newsgroup now.
I was a poster on FidoNet and frequent flier on OneNet and other BBSs. I think you will find here a unique situation. Whereas we will occasionally have a heated discussion, usually of OT subjects, flamers are rare and often find haven elsewhere.
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[ Snip ] cryo results. Surgery advocates claim superiority. Radiation advocates claim results similar to surgery. I’m not sure if I’ve seen cryo advocates here or in my research.
Steve, I met with Dr. Duke Bahn a couple of weeks ago, and he has a journal article about to be published on the effectiveness of cryo, based on a significant number of patients. He’s an advocate of cryo for appropriate cases, and even of freezing only one lobe of the gland for very localized cancers. (Cryo almost inevitably clobbers the nerves controlling erection, since they are adjacent to the prostate gland and wind up getting frozen as well. By freezing only one lobe, the nerves on the other side are spared. Of course, so is any prostate cancer that might be hidden away there.) Alex
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Well it goes to prove that both of your friends have done very well with their decided treatments. I think it can be said that both treatments, surgery and radiation, have improved over the last 10 years. Steve is correct in pointing you in the direction of reading books written by experts/doctors before committing to an actual treatment. The advice and information that can be obtained here can be very valuable to you as well, but it is good to educate yourself and then join discussions here. You will find the personal experiences by the members and advice that can be offered by some very smart people who share one thing in common, very enlightening. My personal advice is to find a doctor who specializes in the treatment of this particular disease. This seems like an obvious thing to do but I’m constantly surprised that some people do not interview more than one doctor. After quizzing my first uro, I came to the conclusion although he was a good doctor, he lacked the surgical experience and expertise in PCa for me to feel confident about him actually operating on ME. B.A.
Response:
- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise, except for a bad shoulder that is going to have to be scoped before I can get back on the golf course. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy. Have talked with two friends who 1. had RP and 2. had seed implants. Both consider their treatments a success after 10 or more years. Next step is another PSA in another month, which may be decision time, depending on the outcome. I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them. Anyway, advice, suggestions, comments, etc. welcomed. Naaman Nickell
I agree with the other posters that you should do some research on all this using the books and websites mentioned. Another alternative that your urologist didn’t mention was "watchful waiting". It may be that you have a very indolent cancer that isn’t growing fast enough to ever be a danger to you. So one possible course of action is to insure that your lifestyle and nutrition are as positive as possible – for example, lycopene, vitamin D, selenium, ibuprofen, and maybe vitamin E have all been shown to have _possible_ (not fully proven) benefit. And conversely, reduce fat in your diet, etc. With watchful waiting you need to emphasize the "watchful" part, with regular PSA tests, perhaps every 3 months or so, to be sure that the cancer isn’t going anywhere. If I were you in your situation, and I decided on treatment, I think I’d go for brachytherapy – implanted seed radiation. As compared to surgery or external beam radiation, it confines the damage to a relatively small area and hence has relatively fewer side effects (though there are no guarantees!), it can be done very quickly, typically with a hospital procedure and an overnight stay, and unless something goes wrong (again no guarantees), you’ll be on your feet again and back to normal life in a few days – though you will probably experience urinary difficulties for some months after the procedure. Brachytherapy is not the best treatment for serious cases, but is said to be highly effective in early, low grade cases like yours. Also, if I decided on treatment, I’d want a good doctor – one who has treated a lot of prostate cancer (not, for example a urologist that specializes in female incontinence, or a radiation oncologist that specializes in breast cancer), and one who listens, answers questions, takes his time, and sounds concerned and intelligent. However, my opinion is worth what you’re paying for it. See a radiation oncologist for professional advice on brachytherapy, and discuss watchful waiting with him and your urologist. Best of luck. Alan
Response:
Welcome, Naaman! Two months ago, my urologist called to tell me that my prostate biopsy had revealed a tiny bit of cancer and that he wanted to talk face to face with me and my wife.
I can still remember that call, where I was sitting, and what I was looking out at from my office. Malignancy indicated in about 10 percent of one of 12 cores taken. "Very early stage" according to urologist. Gleason 6,t1c, PSA 4.5. Oh, yes, I’m 72 and good health otherwise,
I would not categorize it as "very" early, but it is certainly early enough to opt for surgery. There are two major criteria for choosing surgery or radiation. One is age. And, frankly, at 72, you would often be outside the window. But, if you are in good health and able to handle major abdominal surgery, then you have the option. Two is Gleason. At G6, you are in great shape for surgery. Your T1c would also seem to support the G6, but then DREs are maybe 33% to 50% accurate in determining stage and biopsies can be off about 20% of the time. I’d say you have two very viable options. I was told I am a good candidate for radical prostatectomy, radiation or cryotherapy.
Several people among us have tried Cryo. Only one, Dan Dubosky, has been thus far successful (how’s that, Dan?) I’ve been doing lots of on line research, but there seems to be a paucity of current information on long-term studies relating to success, or failure, of the various treatment methods–or perhaps I’m just missing them.
www.phoenix5.org or cancer books by Walsh, Strumm and Scardino are great resources. What you will find is that there is a long history on surgery results, a short history on radiation results, and a really short history on cryo results. Surgery advocates claim superiority. Radiation advocates claim results similar to surgery. I’m not sure if I’ve seen cryo advocates here or in my research. — Biopsy 11/01/2000 G7 (3+4), T2c RRP 12/15/2000 G7 (3+4), T3cN0M0 Neg margins PSA .1 .1 .1 .27 .37 .75 PSA .34 .22 .15 .21 .32 Lupron 07/03 (1 mo) 8/03 (4 mo), 12/03, 4/04, 09/04, 01/05, 5/05, 10/05, 2/06 PSA .07 .05 .06 .09 .08 .132 Non Illegitimi Carborundum
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- Hide quoted text — Show quoted text – On March 6, Naaman responded to me: (snip) Thanks for the info and advice. I do take anecdotal information simply as one person’s experience, although it may be useful at the margin. Glad to help. I gather bottom posting (no pun intended) if the preferred style here. Actually, posting in line (aka "bottom posting") is the method that most closely resembles the way people converse. Top-posting is backwards, sometimes difficult to follow, and is often simply deleted without reading. In line posting is, IMO, courteous and does not waste one’s time. But the poster should snip matter that is not relevant to what (s)he has to say. That, too, is courteous. Believe it or not, there are etiquette guidelines. See, for example, http://www.river.com/users/share/etiquette/ Some folks deliberately refuse to follow the guidelines for what I suppose they think are good reasons. Regards, Steve J
This is drifting OT, so I’ll keep it short. I’ve be hanging around message boards since the days of FidoNet, so I’ve been embroiled in my share of etiquette discussions–and flame wars. I just try to go along with the culture of the newsgroup now. Naaman
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On March 6, Naaman responded to me: (snip) Thanks for the info and advice. I do take anecdotal information simply as one person’s experience, although it may be useful at the margin. Glad to help. I gather bottom posting (no pun intended) if the preferred style here.
Actually, posting in line (aka "bottom posting") is the method that most closely resembles the way people converse. Top-posting is backwards, sometimes difficult to follow, and is often simply deleted without reading. In line posting is, IMO, courteous and does not waste one’s time. But the poster should snip matter that is not relevant to what (s)he has to say. That, too, is courteous. Believe it or not, there are etiquette guidelines. See, for example, http://www.river.com/users/share/etiquette/ Some folks deliberately refuse to follow the guidelines for what I suppose they think are good reasons. Regards, Steve J
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